Імітаційне моделювання фільтро-компенсаційного перетворювача для трифазної трипровідної мережі

Іван Андрійович Вакуленко; Дмитро Анатолійович Миколаєць; Катерина Сергіївна Клен

doi:10.20535/2523-4455.mea.361138

Vol. 31 · Issue 2 · 2026 Aug 4, 2026 Electronic Systems and Signals

Simulation Modeling of a Filter-Compensating Converter for a Three-Phase Three-Wire Network

Ivan Andriiovych Vakulenko National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute” Ukraine

PhD, Assoc. Prof. Dmytro Anatoliiovych Mykolaiets National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute” Ukraine

PhD, Assoc. Prof. Kateryna Serhiivna Klen Corresponding National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute” Ukraine

Pages361138.1-361138.6 PublishedAug 4, 2026 LicenseOpen Access

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VOL 31 · ISS 2 · 2026 View issue

Abstract

This paper addresses the critical issue of power quality degradation in modern power systems caused by the proliferation of non-linear loads. The study focuses on the development and verification of a parallel-type filter-compensating converter (FCC) specifically designed for three-phase three-wire networks, where the absence of a neutral wire complicates the mitigation of zero-sequence components and current balancing. The authors propose a control strategy based on dividing the network period into twelve characteristic intervals, establishing precise switching sequences for energy consumption and generation modes. A comprehensive simulation model was implemented in the MATLAB/Simulink environment using the Simscape Electrical library to evaluate the converter's dynamic performance. The power circuit parameters, including input chokes and DC-link capacitance, were calculated to ensure stability and minimal voltage ripple. Results from the simulation demonstrate that the FCC effectively transforms the highly non-linear load current (with an initial Total Harmonic Distortion of 35.13%) into a near-sinusoidal network current with a THD of 7.65%. The findings confirm that the proposed converter and its control algorithms successfully ensure electromagnetic compatibility and reactive power compensation, providing a robust solution for industrial three-wire electrical systems.

Keywords

#filter-compensating converter #three-phase three-wire network #power quality #total harmonic distortion #MATLAB/Simulink #reactive power compensation #non-linear load

References

K. V. Suslov, V. S. Stepanov and N. N. Solonina, "Study of the Impact on the Rectifying Devices Operation on the Power Consumers in Smart Grid," International ETG-Congress 2013; Symposium 1: Security in Critical Infrastructures Today, Berlin, Germany, 2013, pp. 1-5. URL: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6661660
B. Jacobsen, "Impact of harmonics on the electrical power supply system in an energetic, economic and ecological perspective," ETG Kongress 2025; Voller Energie – heute und morgen., Kassel, Germany, 2025, pp. 818-825. URL: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11202162
A. Miron, A. C. Cziker, Ş. Ungureanu, H. G. Beleiu and C. P. Dărab, "Power Quality Prediction at Consumers Using a Hybrid Knowledge-Based Approach," 2023 IEEE International Smart Cities Conference (ISC2), Bucharest, Romania, 2023, pp. 1-7, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ISC257844.2023.10293729
Cadaval E.R., Gonzalez F.B., Montero M.I.M. Active power line conditioner based on two parallel converters topology. Compatibility in Power Electronics. 2005, Gdynia, Poland. IEEE, June 1. Pp. 134 - 140. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/CPE.2005.1547558
V. Zhuikov and D. Mikolaiets, “THE USE OF A GEOMETRIC APPROACH FOR THREE-PHASE ACTIVE POWER LINE CONDITIONER”, Tekhnichna Elektrodynamika, vol. 2018, no. 5, pp. 35–38, Aug. 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2018.05.035
Zhuikov, V. Ya. Single-phase filter-compensation converter on the AC side [Electronic resource]: monograph / V. Ya. Zhuikov, D. A. Mykolayets, N. L. Tung. – Electronic text data (1 file: 14.89 MB). – Kyiv: Osvita Ukrainy, 2018. – 154 p
V.Ya. Zhuikov, L.M. Lukyanenko, D.A. Mykolaets, K.S. Osypenko and others. Increasing the efficiency of systems with renewable energy sources. – K.: Department, 2018. – 368 p. ISBN 978-617-7301-48-5.
Mykhalskyi V.M., Soboliev V.M., Chopyk V.V., Shapoval I.A. The minimization strategy of undesirable instantaneous power components with different topologies of shunt active filter. Tekhnichna Elektrodynamika. 2014. no 1. pp. 41-50. URL: https://techned.org.ua/index.php/techned/article/view/991
Osypenko E. S. Determination of the shape of the compensator's setting current during operation of a wind generator on a rectifier load. Tekhnichna Elektrodynamika. 2014. no 4. pp. 90-92. URL: https://techned.org.ua/index.php/techned/article/view/1103
V. Zhuikov and K. Osypenko, “Compensator currents form determination considering wind generator aerodynamic resistance”, in 2014 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Energy and Power Systems (IEPS), Kyiv, Ukraine, 2014, pp. 168–170. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IEPS.2014.6874173
D. Mikolaiets, “The calculating algorithm of active power line conditioner with uninterruptible power supply function”, in 2015 IEEE 35th International Conference on Electronics and Nanotechnology (ELNANO), Kyiv, Ukraine, 2015, pp. 534–538. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ELNANO.2015.7146945
B. YuSang, B. Yang, P. L. Zeng, and X. H. Xu, “Coordinated control method of distributed energy storage system for peak load shifting of distribution network”, in 2014 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED), Shenzhen, China, 2014, pp. 525–527. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/CICED.2014.6991764
E. B. Barcenas, V. Cardenas, and J. A. Roffiel, “Design tradeoffs in PWM rectifiers with active filtering function”, in 2008 Twenty-Third Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, Austin, TX, USA, 2008, pp. 1423–1429. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2008.4522911
Y. A. Grebenko and K. Zayar, “Complex Active RC-Filters on Identical Links”, Radio engineering, no. 2, pp. 61–66, Jan. 2008.

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Next in issue Quasistatic Identification of The Shading Structure of Solar Panels by The Method of Cardinal Number Vectors

§ 06 — Related

[1] K. V. Suslov, V. S. Stepanov and N. N. Solonina, "Study of the Impact on the Rectifying Devices Operation on the Power Consumers in Smart Grid," International ETG-Congress 2013; Symposium 1: Security in Critical Infrastructures Today, Berlin, Germany, 2013, pp. 1-5. URL: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6661660

[2] B. Jacobsen, "Impact of harmonics on the electrical power supply system in an energetic, economic and ecological perspective," ETG Kongress 2025; Voller Energie – heute und morgen., Kassel, Germany, 2025, pp. 818-825. URL: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11202162

[3] A. Miron, A. C. Cziker, Ş. Ungureanu, H. G. Beleiu and C. P. Dărab, "Power Quality Prediction at Consumers Using a Hybrid Knowledge-Based Approach," 2023 IEEE International Smart Cities Conference (ISC2), Bucharest, Romania, 2023, pp. 1-7, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ISC257844.2023.10293729

[4] Cadaval E.R., Gonzalez F.B., Montero M.I.M. Active power line conditioner based on two parallel converters topology. Compatibility in Power Electronics. 2005, Gdynia, Poland. IEEE, June 1. Pp. 134 - 140. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/CPE.2005.1547558

[5] V. Zhuikov and D. Mikolaiets, “THE USE OF A GEOMETRIC APPROACH FOR THREE-PHASE ACTIVE POWER LINE CONDITIONER”, Tekhnichna Elektrodynamika, vol. 2018, no. 5, pp. 35–38, Aug. 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2018.05.035

[6] Zhuikov, V. Ya. Single-phase filter-compensation converter on the AC side [Electronic resource]: monograph / V. Ya. Zhuikov, D. A. Mykolayets, N. L. Tung. – Electronic text data (1 file: 14.89 MB). – Kyiv: Osvita Ukrainy, 2018. – 154 p

[7] V.Ya. Zhuikov, L.M. Lukyanenko, D.A. Mykolaets, K.S. Osypenko and others. Increasing the efficiency of systems with renewable energy sources. – K.: Department, 2018. – 368 p. ISBN 978-617-7301-48-5.

[8] Mykhalskyi V.M., Soboliev V.M., Chopyk V.V., Shapoval I.A. The minimization strategy of undesirable instantaneous power components with different topologies of shunt active filter. Tekhnichna Elektrodynamika. 2014. no 1. pp. 41-50. URL: https://techned.org.ua/index.php/techned/article/view/991

[9] Osypenko E. S. Determination of the shape of the compensator's setting current during operation of a wind generator on a rectifier load. Tekhnichna Elektrodynamika. 2014. no 4. pp. 90-92. URL: https://techned.org.ua/index.php/techned/article/view/1103

[10] V. Zhuikov and K. Osypenko, “Compensator currents form determination considering wind generator aerodynamic resistance”, in 2014 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Energy and Power Systems (IEPS), Kyiv, Ukraine, 2014, pp. 168–170. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IEPS.2014.6874173

[11] D. Mikolaiets, “The calculating algorithm of active power line conditioner with uninterruptible power supply function”, in 2015 IEEE 35th International Conference on Electronics and Nanotechnology (ELNANO), Kyiv, Ukraine, 2015, pp. 534–538. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ELNANO.2015.7146945

[12] B. YuSang, B. Yang, P. L. Zeng, and X. H. Xu, “Coordinated control method of distributed energy storage system for peak load shifting of distribution network”, in 2014 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED), Shenzhen, China, 2014, pp. 525–527. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/CICED.2014.6991764

[13] E. B. Barcenas, V. Cardenas, and J. A. Roffiel, “Design tradeoffs in PWM rectifiers with active filtering function”, in 2008 Twenty-Third Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, Austin, TX, USA, 2008, pp. 1423–1429. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2008.4522911

[14] Y. A. Grebenko and K. Zayar, “Complex Active RC-Filters on Identical Links”, Radio engineering, no. 2, pp. 61–66, Jan. 2008.

Simulation Modeling of a Filter-Compensating Converter for a Three-Phase Three-Wire Network

Abstract

Keywords

References

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