Skip to content
KPI Science News
ISSN 2617-5509 · e‑ISSN 2663-7472 Open Access · CC BY 4.0
Vol. · Issue 3 · 2019 Aug 16, 2019 article

CONTROL ALGORITHM OF TWO-CHANNEL FUZZY CONTROLLER FOR HEAT-ENERGY OBJECTS

YK
Yuriy M. Kovrygo Corresponding Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, Ukraine Ukraine
PN
Pavlo V. Novikov Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, Ukraine Ukraine
PublishedAug 16, 2019
KPISN 3 VOL · 3
VOL · ISS 3 · 2019 View issue

Abstract

Background. The reasons of control systems poor operation of complex heat and power control objects operating in changeable modes are analyzed. The peculiarity of the direct-flow steam boiler as a control object is the limited ability to conduct experimental research for identification. The incompleteness of the mathematical description does not allow fully formalizing the object for reliable design of automation systems. The temperature control circuits of the direct-flow boiler are characterized by high accumulation capacity, time delay, nonlinearity of dynamic characteristics, mutual influence of control circuits, which makes it actual to develop new control algorithms to improve the efficiency of existing control systems. Objective. The purpose is to obtain an algorithm of the control system that is insensitive to the uncertainty of the object parameters, that considers the presence of time delay through reference and disturbance channels and guarantees the given quality of regulation in changeable modes. Methods. Peculiarities of dynamic characteristics of multicapacity objects with time delays are considered. A new approach to the synthesis of fuzzy control systems is described, which addrress the adverse properties of thermal power objects, based on the experience of the operation of these facilities. Computer simulation of the synthesized control system was carried out. Results. Computer modeling confirms the rightfulness and feasibility of the proposed control algorithm. The two-channel structure of the fuzz-controller allows implementing a control method close to optimal in manual control by an experienced operator. Conclusions. With the availability of two parallel channels, the tasks for providing given quality of control system and its stability margin are delimited. The described structure of a two-channel fuzz-controller can be used to minimize the dynamic error in the initial stage of the transition process and reduce the oscillation at the final stage.

Keywords

References

  1. G.P. Pletnev, Automation of Technological Processes and Production Facilities in Thermal Power Engineering. Moscow, Russia: MEI, 2007.
  2. Y. Kovrigo et al. , “Modernizing the heat load control system of a once-through boiler unit at a thermal power station using a dynamic corrector”, Thermal Engineering , vol. 59, no. 10, pp. 772–778, 2012. doi: 10.1134/S0040601512100072
  3. S.I. Novikov, Optimization of the Automatic Systems of Adjusting of Thermal Power Equipment . Novosibirsk, Russia: NGTU, 2016.
  4. M.A. Konovalov, Problems of Automation of Inertial Heat-Energy Objects . Kyiv, Ukraine: Phoenix, 2009.
  5. E.A. Boiko and T.I. Ohorzina, Boiler Units and Steam Generators (Construction Characteristics of Power Boiler Units) . Krasnoyarsk, Russia: KGTU, 2003.
  6. G.T. Kulakov et al. , Theory of Automatic Control by Thermal Power Processes . Minsk, Belarus: Vysheishaya Shkola, 2017.
  7. M.A. Konovalov and A.С. Bunke, Fundamentals of a New Strategy for the Synthesis of Optimal Control Systems . Kyiv, Ukraine: Phoenix, 2014.
  8. Y. Kovrigo et al. , “Dynamic correction application in control systems of inertial technological objects”, ScienceRise , no. 1-2, p. 21, 2016. doi: 10.15587/2313-8416.2016.58815
  9. S.E. Shteinberg et al. “Problems of creation and operation of effective control systems”, Promyshlennye ASU i Kontrollery , no. 7, pp. 1–7, 2004.
  10. Y. Kovrigo et al ., “Fuzzy-controller for inertial technological parameter control of TPP boiler unit”, Nauka i Studia NR , no. 8, pp. 76–84, 2017.
  11. Y. Kovrigo, and P. Novikov, “Two-channel fuzzy controller for control technological parameters under conditions of nonstationary plant dynamic characteristics”, Automation of Technological and Business Processes , vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 4–13, 2019. doi: 10.15673/atbp.v11i1.1328
§ 06 — Related

Similar articles in this journal

Related peer-reviewed studies published in this journal.
View all issues

Similar Articles

1-10 of 63

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.